November 7, 2004

Westlaw Connector Problem

The most-cited rank order listing depends on Westlaw searches in the JLR database looking for citation abbreviations. I've just noticed an issue in Westlaw, which I expect not to be a serious problem, but is rather interesting. It relates to priority of connectors and set results when doing a search with a sequence of "+3" connectors (or higher).

It can be seen best with a simple JLR search like:
5 +1 J +3 L +3 MED = 3 articles one of which is a bad hit with "MED" before "L"
5 +1 (J +3 L) +3 MED = same result
5 +1 J +3 (L +3 MED) = 2 articles

Due to the processing of result sets from left to right "J +3 L" is processed before "MED" and then when "MED" is processed it can follow either "J" OR "L" within 3 words and can thus retrieve a document containing "J. of Med. & L" which is quite counter-intuitive, and not at all what's wanted in this particular search.

Looking at another search in Lexis (U.S. & Canadian Law Reviews), and in Westlaw(JLR):
LX: ONE +3 FIT +3 SIZE = 9
WL: ONE +3 FIT +3 SIZE = 2735
It can be seen that Lexis does a search where each word precedes the next, but Westlaw is returning results on "one size fits all" which to my way of thinking is incorrect.


Posted by doyle at November 7, 2004 10:07 PM